[草稿]configure 常见报错

[TOC]

configure 报错

场景01：configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下，因为pg依赖gcc环境

configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH

• 解决方案：yum安装 gcc

yum install -y gcc
gcc --version

场景02：configure: error: ICU library not found

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下

checking for icu-uc icu-i18n... no
configure: error: ICU library not found

• 解决方案：yum安装 icu

yum install -y libicu-devel
icu-config --version

场景03：configure: error: Perl not found

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure --with-perl

configure: error: Perl not found

• 解决方案：yum安装 perl-ExtUtils-Embed

yum install -y perl-ExtUtils-Embed

场景04：configure: error: library 'crypto' is required for OpenSSL

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure --with-openssl

checking for CRYPTO_new_ex_data in -lcrypto... no
configure: error: library 'crypto' is required for OpenSSL

• 解决方案：yum安装 openssl openssl-devel

yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

场景05：configure: error: zlib library not found

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下

checking for inflate in -lz... no
configure: error: zlib library not found

• 解决方案：yum安装 zlib zlib-devel

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

场景06：configure: error: library 'xml2' (version >= 2.6.23) is required for XML support

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下

checking for xmlSaveToBuffer in -lxml2... no
configure: error: library 'xml2' (version >= 2.6.23) is required for XML support

• 解决方案：yum安装 libxml2 libxml2-devel

yum install -y libxml2 libxml2-devel

场景07：configure: error: Tcl shell not found

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure --with-tcl

configure: error: Tcl shell not found

• 解决方案：yum安装 tcl tcl-devel

yum install -y tcl tcl-devel

场景08：configure: error: header file is required for LDAP

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下

checking for ldap.h... no
configure: error: header file is required for LDAP

• 解决方案：yum安装 openldap openldap-devel

yum install -y openldap openldap-devel

场景09：configure: error: header file is required for Python

• 症状：编译安装 postgresql-16.6 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure --with-python

checking for Python.h... no
configure: error: header file <Python.h> is required for Python

• 解决方案：yum安装 python python-devel

yum install -y python python-devel

场景10：configure: error: library 'pq' is required

• 症状：编译安装 pgbackrest-2.54.0 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure

checking for PQconnectdb in -lpq... no
configure: error: library 'pq' is required

• 解决方案：yum安装 postgresql-devel

yum install -y postgresql-devel

场景11：configure: error: library 'xml2' is required

• 症状：编译安装 pgbackrest-2.54.0 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure

No package 'libxml-2.0' found
checking for xmlSaveToBuffer in -lxml2... no
configure: error: library 'xml2' is required

• 解决方案：yum安装 libxml2-devel

yum install -y libxml2-devel

场景12：configure: error: library 'yaml' is required

• 症状：编译安装 pgbackrest-2.54.0 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure

checking for yaml_parser_initialize in -lyaml... no
configure: error: library 'yaml' is required

• 解决方案：yum安装 libyaml-devel

yum install -y libyaml-devel

场景13：configure: error: library 'bz2' is required

• 症状：编译安装 pgbackrest-2.54.0 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure

checking for BZ2_bzCompress in -lbz2... no
configure: error: library 'bz2' is required

• 解决方案：yum安装 bzip2-devel

yum install -y bzip2-devel

场景14：configure: error: * A compiler with support for C++11 language features is required.

• 症状：编译安装 gcc-12.4.0 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure

configure: error: *** A compiler with support for C++11 language features is required.

• 解决方案：yum安装gcc编译器以支持c++11

yum install -y gcc-c++ gcc

场景15：configure: failed to find compiler

• 症状：编译安装 fio-3.38 报错如下，编译参数 ./configure

[root@localhost fio-fio-3.38]# ./configure
configure: failed to find compiler

• 解决方案：yum安装gcc编译器

yum install -y gcc

config 报错

场景01：You need Perl 5.

• 症状：编译安装 openssl-1.1.1g 报错如下，编译参数 ./config

[root@localhost openssl-1.1.1g]# ./config
Operating system: x86_64-whatever-linux2
You need Perl 5.

• 解决方案：yum安装 perl

yum install -y perl

场景02：Can't locate IPC/Cmd.pm in @INC

• 症状：编译安装 openssl 3.1.2 报错如下，编译参数 ./config

[root@localhost openssl-3.1.2]# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl3
Can't locate IPC/Cmd.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /opt/openssl-3.1.2/util/perl /usr/local/lib64/perl5 ...) at /opt/openssl-3.1.2/util/perl/OpenSSL/config.pm line 19.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /opt/openssl-3.1.2/util/perl/OpenSSL/config.pm line 19.
Compilation failed in require at /opt/openssl-3.1.2/Configure line 23.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /opt/openssl-3.1.2/Configure line 23.

• 解决办法：yum安装 perl-IPC-Cmd

yum install -y perl-IPC-Cmd

make 报错

场景01：error: 'OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CONFIG' undeclared

• 症状：编译安装 pgbackrest 2.54.0 报错如下，编译参数 make

common/crypto/common.c:63:26: error: ‘OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CONFIG’ undeclared (first use in this function)
make: *** [.build/common/crypto/common.o] Error 1

• 解决方案：将 openssl 版本从 1.0.2k 升级到 1.1.1g，因为 pgbackrest 2.54.0 要求 Require OpenSSL >= 1.1.1，看这里

[root@localhost ~]# openssl version
OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017

#.升级openssl过程略

[root@localhost ~]# openssl version
OpenSSL 1.1.1g  21 Apr 2020

场景02：Can't locate Data/Dumper.pm in @INC

• 症状：编译安装 openssl 3.4.0 报错如下，编译参数 make

DEBUG: CMAKECONFIGDIR = . => CMAKECONFIGDIR = /opt/openssl-3.4.0, CMAKECONFIGDIR_REL_LIBDIR = .
/usr/bin/perl "-I." "-Mconfigdata" "-Mbuilddata" "util/dofile.pl" "-oMakefile" exporters/cmake/OpenSSLConfig.cmake.in > OpenSSLConfig.cmake
Can't locate Data/Dumper.pm in @INC (@INC contains: Configurations . /opt/openssl-3.4.0/util/../Configurations ...) at exporters/cmake/OpenSSLConfig.cmake.in line 5.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at exporters/cmake/OpenSSLConfig.cmake.in line 5.
make: *** [OpenSSLConfig.cmake] Error 1

• 解决办法：yum安装 perl-Data-Dumper

yum install -y perl-Data-Dumper